RASHIN RASHIN LABARIN JINSINI
Yan mata hattara! Ƙarfafa gibin albashi sau ɗaya kuma gaba ɗaya, tare da SHAIDA!
04 Afrilu 2021 - | By Richard Ahern - Shin akwai gibin albashi saboda jinsi?
GARANTIN GASKIYA (References::Takardar bincike-bincike: 1 tushen] [Jaridar ilimi: 1 tushen] [Ƙididdiga na hukuma: 2 kafofin] [Hukumar lafiya: 1 tushen] [Babban hukuma kuma amintaccen gidan yanar gizo: 2 Sources]
NO!
Ba a samu gibin albashin jinsi ba: domin duk wani gibin albashi tsakanin maza da mata ba saboda jinsi ba ne!
Matan da ake biyansu kasa da maza a matsakaita, ba a biya su kadan saboda su mata ne, ana biyansu kadan ne saboda abubuwa da dama kamar bambancin mutuntaka, nau’in aiki, da lokacin da aka kashe wajen aiki, wanda za mu tabbatar a wannan labarin.
Wasu kididdigar gibin albashi na jinsi na iya nuna cewa mata suna samun kasa da maza a matsakaici, amma waɗannan ƙididdigar gibin albashin jinsi galibi masu ilimin mata ne ke fassara su da kuskure. siyasa hagu.
Duk da kokarin da bangaren hagu ke yi na karyata gaskiya, bari in fadi gaskiya:
Maza da mata sun bambanta. Muhimmin tambayar da za a yi ita ce me yasa mata ke samun kasa da maza a wasu lokutan?
Akwai bambance-bambancen ilimin halitta da na tunani da yawa tsakanin maza da mata. Bambance-bambancen ilimin halitta tsakanin maza da mata yana da zurfi. A cikin ilimin halitta, maza da mata suna da bayanan bayanan hormonal daban-daban, maza suna da ƙarin testosterone wanda zai iya rinjayar ilimin kimiyyar kwakwalwa da kuma hali.
Ƙwaƙwalwarmu ta bambanta a matakin ilimin halitta, ƙila ka ji labarin kwakwalwar namiji da mace.
A nan ne yarjejeniyar:
Akwai tabbataccen bambanci tsakanin kwakwalwar namiji da mace. Kwakwalwar namiji tana kusan 10% girma fiye da kwakwalwar mace (maza sun fi girma a jiki), amma ba ya shafar hankali.
Babu bambance-bambancen hankali tsakanin maza da mata.
Lobule na kasa-parietal yakan fi girma a cikin maza, wannan bangare na kwakwalwa yana da alaƙa da magance matsalolin lissafi, wanda zai iya zama dalilin da yasa maza sukan shiga filayen STEM (kimiyya, fasaha, injiniya, da lissafi) fiye da mata.
Amma ƙarin game da hakan daga baya…
Akwai shaidar cewa mata sun fi maza girma. Launin launin toka yana taimaka wa kwakwalwarmu aiwatar da bayanai daga jiki kuma yana cikin sassan kwakwalwa da ke cikin sarrafa tsoka da tsinkayen hankali.
Duk da cewa mata suna da launin toka fiye da maza, amma sun fi amfani da fararen kwayoyin halitta, wanda ke haɗa cibiyoyin sarrafawa a cikin kwakwalwa. Alhali maza sun fi yin amfani da launin toka da yawa duk da ƙarancinsa a matsakaici!
samu!?
Kunshin abun ciki (tsalle zuwa):
BANBANCIN HALITTU TSAKANIN MAZA DA MATA
- Maza suna da girman 10% girma amma basu fi hankali ba.
- Mata suna da launin toka fiye da maza amma suna amfani da fararen fata.
- Maza suna amfani da abubuwan launin toka fiye da mata duk da karancinsa.
- Maza suna da babban lobule na baya-parietal.
MISALI GUDA BIYAR NA MUTUM
Bari mu kai ga batun:
Maza da mata suna da tsarin kwakwalwa daban-daban, amma kuma suna amfani da kwakwalwarsu daban! Wannan yana iya zama dalilin da ya sa maza sukan yi fice da ayyukan da suka dace, amma mata sun fi dacewa da sarrafa harshe da ayyuka da yawa.
Ba sai an faxi ba, maza da mata suna da qwaqwalwa mabanbanta akan matakin nazarin halittu wanda zai bayyana bambance-bambance a cikin ilimin halin dan Adam da mutuntaka, wanda za mu tattauna yanzu.
A bangaren tunani, ba muna magana ne kan hankali ko IQ ba; bincike ya nuna cewa maza da mata suna maki daidai da IQ da ma'aunin hankali. Maza ba su fi mata hankali ba, ko akasin haka.
Ba ina cewa sam!
Babu bambanci tsakanin maza da mata idan ana maganar iya fahimta, bayanai sun bayyana a sarari akan hakan. Inda maza da mata suka bambanta shine akan halayen mutum.
Masana ilimin halayyar dan adam suna amfani da Babban Model Biyar don fahimtar halin mutum wanda ke gano nau'ikan 5 ma'aunin mutuntaka.
Wadannan su ne:
1) Amincewa - Mutane masu yarda gabaɗaya suna da amana, masu karimci, masu kirki, masu kulawa, da kuma son yin sulhu ko da ya ci karo da bukatunsu. Mutane masu yarda suna yawan jin tausayi kuma suna da kyakkyawan ra'ayi game da yanayin ɗan adam. Mutanen da ba su yarda da juna ba sun fi son kai, masu tuhuma, rashin abokantaka, rashin haɗin kai, da jayayya. Mutanen da ba su yarda da juna ba suna da ƙarancin damuwa ga ji da motsin wasu mutane.
2) Budi - An bayyana buɗaɗɗen ƙwarewa a matsayin samun godiya ga kasada, hasashe, son sani, da sabbin ra'ayoyi. Buɗewa mutane sukan kasance masu ƙirƙira da sanin yadda suke ji. Koyaya, mutane masu buɗe ido suna iya fuskantar matsalolin jaraba kuma suna shiga cikin halaye masu haɗari. Mutanen da ba a buɗe ba suna da wahalar fahimtar ra'ayoyi marasa tushe kuma suna da mummunan tunani.
3) Hankali - Mutane masu hankali suna da matuƙar ƙwazo, masu ƙwazo, kuma suna ƙoƙarin samun nasara. Yawancin lokaci suna da taurin kai kuma suna mai da hankali sosai kan cimma wata manufa ta musamman. Mutane masu hankali suna son tsari, bin jadawalin, kula da dalla-dalla, kuma koyaushe suna shirye. Mutanen da ba su da hankali ba su da tsari, masu son rai, da kasala. Hankali yana da alaƙa mai ƙarfi da nasara, mutanen da suka yi nasara akan sanin yakamata galibi suna samun nasara sosai a cikin ayyukansu.
4) Ƙarfafawa - Mutane da yawa suna son yin hulɗa tare da duniyar waje. Suna son yin hulɗa da mutane kuma suna haɗuwa da ƙarfi sosai a cikin yanayin zamantakewa. Suna zama mafi rinjaye a cikin rukuni, suna son yin magana, kuma suna tabbatar da kansu akai-akai. Masu gabatarwa sune akasin haka, waɗanda za su zo a matsayin mai jin kunya da rashin jin daɗi a cikin yanayin zamantakewa kuma sun fi son yin amfani da lokaci a ciki da shi kadai.
5) Neuroticism - Neuroticism hali ne na fuskanci mummunan motsin rai, kamar damuwa, fushi, da damuwa. Mutanen Neurotic suna da ƙarancin juriya ga damuwa, bari ƙananan matsaloli su dame su, kuma ana ganin su gabaɗaya a matsayin mara kyau ko rashin tausayi. Mutanen da suka ƙima akan neuroticism suna da kwanciyar hankali kuma suna zuwa kamar annashuwa mafi yawan lokaci.
Don haka, shin maza da mata sun yi maki daban-daban akan gwajin mutuntaka na Big Five?
Ee! Bayanan yana ciki kuma akwai tabbataccen shaida bambancin mutumci tsakanin mata da maza. Daga cikin samfuran koleji da manya tare da Model Factor Five-Factor na mutuntaka, mata suna da maki sama da maza don yarda da neuroticism.
Mata sun fi maza yarda da jin daɗi.
A kan babban gwajin ɗabi'a na Big Five tare da buɗe ido da banƙyama, maza da mata suna nuna ɗan bambanci sosai lokacin da aka gwada su akan yawan jama'a.
Maza da mata suma sun yi maki iri daya akan sanin yakamata akan jarabawar Big Five, duk da haka akan babban samfurin, maza sun fi ƙwazo kaɗan, kuma mata sun ɗan fi tsari. Bambance-bambancen ba su da komai tare da lamiri ko da yake.
BANBANCIN HANKALI TSAKANIN MAZA DA MATA
- Maza da mata suna maki daidai a kan gwajin IQ da hankali.
- Mata sun fi maza yarda.
- Mata sun fi maza jin zafi.
- Maza da mata maki iri ɗaya ne akan buɗaɗɗen furuci da ɓarna.
- Maza da mata sun yi maki iri ɗaya akan hankali.
- Maza sun fi mata ƙwazo kaɗan.
- Mata suna da ɗan tsari fiye da maza.
HALIN YARDA DA MUTUM
Ana ɗaukar wannan bayanan halayen mutum akan ɗimbin samfurin mutane kuma muna magana akai akai.
Don haka, idan kun zaɓi mace bazuwar da mutum bazuwar daga babban rukuni, wataƙila, macen za ta kasance mai yarda da jin daɗi fiye da namiji.
Wannan ba wai a ce babu mata masu sabani ba a can, ba shakka, akwai, kuma akwai yalwar maza masu yarda! Akwai mabambanta a kowane ɓangarorin bakan, kuma ba ma rage bambance-bambancen ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaiku anan, muna magana ne game da ƙididdiga da yuwuwar tare da bambance-bambancen tunani tsakanin maza da mata.
Don haka, menene muka sani har yanzu?
Mun san daga bincike cewa mata sun fi maza yarda kuma sun fi jin tausayi. Mutane masu yarda suna son samu kasa fiye da mutane sabani.
Me ya sa?
Da farko, mutane masu yarda ba sa son rikici kuma ba su da ƙarfin gwiwa wajen biyan bukatun kansu na son kai.
Ga misali:
Wane ne ya fi neman karin girma ga shugabansu?
Mutum mai sabani.
Mutumin da ya yarda da shi ba zai yi wuya ya nemi karin girma ba saboda suna tsoron hakan ya hada da rikici. Wataƙila sun fi daraja zama tare da shugabansu fiye da haɗarin rikici don ƙarin albashi.
- Mutanen da suka yarda da juna suna samun ƙasa da waɗanda ba sa jituwa.
- Mata sun fi maza yarda.
- Mata suna samun ƙarancin albashi a matsakaici saboda sun fi yarda. Gaskiya.
BAYANIN GASKIYAR JINJI
Halayen ɗabi'a irin su yarda da juna shine ya sa mata ke neman ayyuka daban-daban fiye da maza. Mutanen da suka yarda sun fi kulawa, don haka za su iya zaɓar sana'o'i kamar aikin jinya da kula da yara, waɗanda sana'o'i ne waɗanda za su iya biya ƙasa da sana'o'in da mutane ba su yarda da su ba.
Mutumin da ba su yarda da shi ba yana iya zaɓar aiki kamar lauya, la'akari da cewa suna bunƙasa a cikin mahallin mahawara. Lauyoyin suna samun karin albashin ma’aikatan jinya, ko ya kamata lamarin ya kasance ba shakka.
A matsakaici, an ɗauka daga babban samfurin, mutane masu yarda sun fi son yin aiki tare da mutane. Mutanen da ba su yarda da juna ba sun fi sha'awar abubuwa da aiki su kaɗai. Shi ya sa maza suka fi shiga fagen STEM (kimiyya, fasaha, injiniyanci, da lissafi). Filayen STEM suna biyan ƙarin a cikin yanayin aiki na yanzu kamar yadda suke cikin babban buƙata.
Mata sun fi maza jin zafi, ƙididdiga a matsakaici. Mata sun fi samun ƙarancin juriya ga damuwa kuma sun fi dacewa da matsalolin lafiyar kwakwalwa da damuwa ke haifarwa. Ayyukan da ake biyan kuɗi sau da yawa na iya zuwa tare da ƙarin damuwa fiye da ƙananan ayyuka masu biyan kuɗi.
Maza na iya zaɓar ƙarin ayyuka masu damuwa, amma mata masu jin zafi na iya jin kunya daga gare su. Yawancin mata suna iya magance damuwa kuma suna aiki a cikin ayyukan damuwa kodayake (Ina iya jin labarin yan mata zai fashe). Muna gabaɗaya a nan, amma yana da mahimmanci a kididdiga, duk da haka.
Ina jin kuna cewa:
Ba a kwadaitar da mata yin aiki a fagagen STEM saboda son zuciya a cikin al'umma!
To, bari mu kalli mafi yawan al'ummomin da ke da daidaito a duniya, inda suka dauki daidaiton jinsi zuwa max. Norway, Sweden, Finland, da Iceland duk sun kasance a matsayin na duniya yawancin ƙasashe masu daidaita jinsi, a cewar taron tattalin arzikin duniya. Sun yi ƙoƙarin cimma daidaito na sakamako.
A nan ne kicker:
A kasashen da mafi girman daidaiton jinsi, mata ba su da yuwuwar samun digiri na STEM. A lokacin da kasa ke kokarin daidaita bambancin jinsi don cimma abin da ake kira daidaito, an wuce gona da iri tsakanin maza da mata! Yawancin maza suna shiga filayen STEM, kuma mata da yawa suna shiga ayyukan jinya, kula da yara, da koyarwa.
Kasashe mafi daidaito kamar Finland da Norway suna da mafi ƙanƙanta kashi na mata waɗanda suka kammala karatun STEM.
Bugu da ƙari, ƙasashe masu ra'ayin mazan jiya irin su Turkiyya, Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa, da Aljeriya ne ke da mafi girman kaso na mata waɗanda suka kammala karatun STEM!
RASHIN JINSINI A CIKIN TSORO
- Ƙananan mata suna shiga filayen STEM a cikin ƙasashe masu daidaito (daidaitan jinsi).
- Mata da yawa suna shiga filayen STEM a cikin ƙasashe marasa daidaito.
- Zaɓin aikin maza da mata ba saboda abubuwan al'umma ba ne.
Ba za ku iya injiniyan zamantakewar jama'a fitar da bambance-bambancen jinsi ba, ƙarin aikin injiniyan zamantakewa yana haifar da ƙarin bambancin jinsi.
Maza da mata sun bambanta; mafi yawan masu hankali sun san haka tun farkon tarihin ɗan adam.
Yana da hankali…
Binciken ya tabbatar da haka, amma yana da hankali ga yawancin mutane cewa mata sun fi maza yarda kuma suna da sha'awar sana'a daban-daban, wanda ke haifar da rashin daidaituwa na albashi.
Mace mai aiki iri daya (mai cancanta da gogewa) kamar na namiji a kasashe irin su Amurka da United Kingdom za a biya su daidai da haka, idan sun yi aiki sa'o'i guda (hutun haihuwa yana da mahimmanci).
Ba bisa ka'ida ba ga mai aiki ya yi akasin haka.
Maza za su iya zaɓar sana'o'in samun riba mai yawa, ƙara matsawa don haɓakawa, da yin aiki na tsawon sa'o'i a tsawon rayuwarsu. A matsakaita kuma bisa kimar fuska, maza na iya samun ƙarin kuɗi bisa ga wasu ƙididdiga, amma ba saboda jinsi ba ne, saboda bambancin ɗabi'a ne.
Akwai mata da yawa waɗanda ke shiga filayen STEM, kuma babu wani abin da zai hana su.
Dukkanmu muna ƙoƙari don samun dama daidai, kuma a yawancin ƙasashen yamma a 2021, muna da shi!
Yana da kyau macen da ke neman ci gaban sana’arta ta zama kasa yarda da yunƙurin samun wannan talla, babu abin da ya hana su!
RARAR BIYAYYAR JINSINI
- Tazarar albashi ba saboda jinsi ba ne.
- Bambance-bambancen halittu da mutuntaka shine ke sa maza da mata su zabi sana'o'i daban-daban.
- Aikin injiniya na zamantakewa ba ya aiki, jinsi shine ilimin halitta ba ginin zamantakewa ba.
Mun yi bayani da yawa a cikin wannan labarin, tun daga bambance-bambancen ilimin halitta da na tunani tsakanin jinsi zuwa yadda aikin injiniyan zamantakewa ba shi da wani bambanci ga irin sana'o'in maza da mata.
Shaidar tana nan, bayanan suna ciki, kuma ba za ku iya jayayya da shi ba.
An fasa gibin albashi!
Muna bukatar taimakon ku! Mun kawo muku labaran da ba a tantance ba FREE, amma za mu iya yin wannan kawai godiya ga goyon bayan masu karatu masu aminci kamar haka KA! Idan kun yi imani da 'yancin magana kuma kuna jin daɗin labarai na gaske, da fatan za a yi la'akari da tallafawa aikin mu ta zama majiɓinci ko ta hanyar yin a gudummawar lokaci ɗaya a nan. 20% na ALL ana ba da gudummawar kudade tsoffin sojoji!
Menene Ra'ayinku?
MARUBUCI BIO
By Richard Ahern - MediaLine Media
Contact: Richard@lifeline.news
An wallafa: 04 Afrilu 2021
An sabunta ta ƙarshe: 20 Nuwamba 2021
References (Garanti na gaskiya):
- Yakin Kwakwalwa: Maza Vs. Mata: https://www.nm.org/healthbeat/healthy-tips/battle-of-the-brain-men-vs-women-infographic [Hukumar lafiya]
- Halayen Babban Five: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Five_personality_traits [Babban hukuma da amintaccen gidan yanar gizo]
- Babban Halayen Mutum Biyar: https://www.simplypsychology.org/big-five-personality.html [Babban hukuma da amintaccen gidan yanar gizo]
- Bambance-bambancen jinsi a cikin Halayen Halitta Samfurin Factor Biyar a cikin Ƙungiya ta Tsofaffi: Ƙarfafa Ƙarfafa da Bincike Mai Ban Mamaki zuwa Tsofaffi: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2031866/ [Takardar bincike-bincike na ɗan adam]
- Hali da biyan kuɗi: shin gibin jinsi cikin amincewa yana bayyana gibin jinsi a cikin albashi?: https://academic.oup.com/oep/article/70/4/919/5046671 [Jarida ta ilimi]
- Anan akwai manyan ƙasashe 10 a duniya don daidaiton jinsi: https://www.businessinsider.com/top-10-world-gender-equality-world-economic-forum-2019-12?r=US&IR=T [Kididdiga ta hukuma]
- A cikin ƙasashen da ke da daidaiton jinsi, mata ba su da yuwuwar samun digiri na STEM: https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2018/02/does-gender-equality-result-in-fewer-female-stem-grad [Kididdiga ta hukuma]
Siyasa
Sabbin labarai da ba a tantance su ba da ra'ayoyin mazan jiya a cikin Amurka, Burtaniya, da siyasar duniya.
samun sabon saloFinance
Madadin labarai na kuɗi tare da gaskiyar da ba a tantance ba da ra'ayoyin marasa son kai.
samun sabon saloLaw
Binciken shari'a mai zurfi na sabbin gwaji da labarun laifuka daga ko'ina cikin duniya.
samun sabon salo
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